{"id":12506,"date":"2026-05-04T10:17:26","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T10:17:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/2026\/05\/04\/why-trade-deficits-under-trump-are-so-difficult-to-make-sense-of-and-so-easy-to-spin-yahoo-finance\/"},"modified":"2026-05-04T10:17:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T10:17:26","slug":"why-trade-deficits-under-trump-are-so-difficult-to-make-sense-of-and-so-easy-to-spin-yahoo-finance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/2026\/05\/04\/why-trade-deficits-under-trump-are-so-difficult-to-make-sense-of-and-so-easy-to-spin-yahoo-finance\/","title":{"rendered":"Why trade deficits under Trump are so difficult to make sense of (and so easy to spin) &#8211; Yahoo Finance"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"main-content-wrapper\">\n<article data-testid=\"article-content-wrapper\">\n<div>\n<p><a data-ylk=\"elm:author;elmt:link;itc:0;slk:Ben%20Werschkul;sec:content-canvas\" data-yga=\"{\"yLinkElement\":\"author\",\"yLinkElementType\":\"link\",\"yLinkText\":\"Ben Werschkul\",\"yModuleName\":\"content-canvas\"}\" href=\"http:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/author\/ben-werschkul\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/ny\/api\/res\/1.2\/UPZzAqvEVBDgMyYCQCkwGw--\/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTgwO2g9ODA-\/https:\/\/o.aolcdn.com\/images\/dims?image_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fs.yimg.com%2Fos%2Fcreatr-uploaded-images%2F2019-08%2F36118300-c417-11e9-b3a3-135760195748&#038;compress=1&#038;progressive=1&#038;quality=75&#038;client=hawkeye&#038;signature=4d2f3e0cb5fbdb522dc15f4c4881f3c11f1dc917\" alt=\"Ben Werschkul\" loading=\"eager\">  <\/a><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><time datetime=\"2026-05-04T10:00:00.000Z\" data-timestamp=\"2026-05-04T10:00:00.000Z\">Mon, May 4, 2026 at 6:00 AM EDT<\/time> <span>3 min read<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"article-body\">\n<p>Facts around the balance of imports and exports under President Trump and his tariffs can seem impossibly contradictory.<\/p>\n<p>For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/fred.stlouisfed.org\/series\/BOPGTB\" data-i13n=\"cpos:1;pos:1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:the trade deficit;cpos:1;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" data-yga=\"{\"yLinkPosition\":\"1\",\"yLinkElement\":\"context_link\",\"yPosition\":\"1\",\"yModuleName\":\"content-canvas\",\"yLinkText\":\"the trade deficit\",\"yHasCommerce\":false}\">the trade deficit<\/a> during the last 14 months of President Biden&#8217;s time in office is nearly identical to the first 14 months of Trump 2.0. Biden averaged $73.7 billion each month on the way out, while President Trump has averaged $73.1 billion ever since.<\/p>\n<p>That can make it seem like tariffs have been a bust after Trump called <a rel href=\"https:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/economy\/article\/whats-changed-and-what-hasnt-in-the-year-since-trumps-liberation-day-100000192.html\" data-i13n=\"cpos:2;pos:1\" data-ylk=\"slk:trade deficits his central reason for imposing tariffs;cpos:2;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;outcm:mb_qualified_link;_E:mb_qualified_link;ct:story;\" data-yga=\"{\"yLinkPosition\":\"2\",\"yLinkElement\":\"context_link\",\"yPosition\":\"1\",\"yModuleName\":\"content-canvas\",\"yLinkText\":\"trade deficits his central reason for imposing tariffs\",\"yHasCommerce\":false}\">trade deficits his central reason for imposing tariffs<\/a> and even <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/presidential-actions\/2025\/04\/regulating-imports-with-a-reciprocal-tariff-to-rectify-trade-practices-that-contribute-to-large-and-persistent-annual-united-states-goods-trade-deficits\/\" data-i13n=\"cpos:3;pos:1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:name-checked the issue;cpos:3;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" data-yga=\"{\"yLinkPosition\":\"3\",\"yLinkElement\":\"context_link\",\"yPosition\":\"1\",\"yModuleName\":\"content-canvas\",\"yLinkText\":\"name-checked the issue\",\"yHasCommerce\":false}\">name-checked the issue<\/a> in his \u201cLiberation Day\u201d executive order.<\/p>\n<p>But supporters of the president can quickly push back that Trump has overseen a whopping 55% drop in the monthly trade deficit from his first month in office to the most recent reading.<\/p>\n<p>But both stats \u2014 while true \u2014 are misleading. The reason is a four-month surge in imports from December 2024 to March 2025 that saw average monthly trade deficits north of $120 billion as importers flooded US ports after Trump&#8217;s election to fill their warehouses in anticipation of new tariffs.<\/p>\n<figure data-testid=\"article-figure-image\">\n<div>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s.yimg.com\/ny\/api\/res\/1.2\/.b63e.2zPGQPn9txFj3X6Q--\/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTk2MDtoPTM5Mg--\/https:\/\/d29szjachogqwa.cloudfront.net\/images\/user-uploaded\/fredgraph_4155.png\" alt=\"Graphic from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis\" loading=\"eager\" height=\"392\" width=\"960\"><\/p>\n<\/div><figcaption>Graphic from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  <span data-svelte-h=\"svelte-nxhdlu\">\u00b7<\/span> <span>The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It has also made the numbers messy ever since, but that hasn&#8217;t slowed either side of the partisan divide from trying to dice the numbers to their advantage.<\/p>\n<p>That spin cycle is sure to be in evidence again this week when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/data\/intl-trade-investment\/international-trade-goods-and-services\" data-i13n=\"cpos:4;pos:1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:March 2026 numbers are released by the government;cpos:4;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" data-yga=\"{\"yLinkPosition\":\"4\",\"yLinkElement\":\"context_link\",\"yPosition\":\"1\",\"yModuleName\":\"content-canvas\",\"yLinkText\":\"March 2026 numbers are released by the government\",\"yHasCommerce\":false}\">March 2026 numbers are released by the government<\/a>, one year after historically high March 2025 numbers were seen on the eve of Trump\u2019s \u201cLiberation Day.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Look for Trump&#8217;s team on Tuesday to tout another double-digit drop while omitting the fact that any decrease was made possible because March 2025 was the apex of that four-month surge, when Trump oversaw the largest monthly trade deficit in US history, over $135 billion.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-to-understand-the-trends\"><strong>How to understand the trends<\/strong> <\/h2>\n<p>Perhaps the best way to understand the trends so far is to look at the last 11 months of Biden&#8217;s presidency before the surge began, and compare them with the 11 months of data we have from Trump&#8217;s second term after the surge ended.<\/p>\n<p>By that measure, Trump\u2019s tariffs have indeed taken a chunk out of the trade deficit. Biden&#8217;s average figure for this 11-month span was just over $73 billion, while a comparable 11 months of Trump came in at about $58 billion.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s a drop of more than 25%, which is significant but far below what Trump sometimes asserts.<\/p>\n<p>In February, <a href=\"https:\/\/truthsocial.com\/@realDonaldTrump\/posts\/116094375393499963\" data-i13n=\"cpos:5;pos:1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:he said on social media;cpos:5;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" data-yga=\"{\"yLinkPosition\":\"5\",\"yLinkElement\":\"context_link\",\"yPosition\":\"1\",\"yModuleName\":\"content-canvas\",\"yLinkText\":\"he said on social media\",\"yHasCommerce\":false}\">he said on social media<\/a> that the trade deficit had dropped by 78% and would &#8220;GO INTO POSITIVE TERRITORY DURING THIS YEAR.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure data-testid=\"article-figure-image\">\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" alt=\"TOPSHOT - US President Donald Trump is silhouetted during the NCAA Collegiate National Champions Day at the White House in Washington, DC, on April 21, 2026. (Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI \/ AFP via Getty Images)\" loading=\"lazy\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\"><\/p>\n<\/div><figcaption>President Donald Trump is silhouetted during an event at the White House on April 21. (Brendan SMIALOWSKI \/ AFP via Getty Images)  <span data-svelte-h=\"svelte-nxhdlu\">\u00b7<\/span> <span>BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI via Getty Images<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>No evidence for either claim was offered \u2014 and the US remains a long way from a trade surplus \u2014 but Trump\u2019s second term so far has changed the trade balance somewhat.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> <span> <\/span>        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mon, May 4, 2026 at 6:00 AM EDT 3 min read Facts around the balance of imports and exports under President Trump and his tariffs can seem impossibly contradictory. For example, the trade deficit during the last 14 months of President Biden&#8217;s time in office is nearly identical to the first 14 months of Trump [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12507,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12506"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12506\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpinitiate.com\/echo-test\/demo973e36f5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}